Group Annual Report 2025

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The following overview presents the material impacts, risks and opportunities identified for this topical standard, as well as the associated Group-level and Holding-level policies or guidelines with reference to the corresponding section in the report. The policies for all of the following impacts, risks and opportunities in ESRS E1 “Climate change” are:

  • VIG strategic and sustainability programme (incl. the transition plan for climate change mitigation)

  • VIG Code of Business Ethics

Information is provided in ESRS 2 MDR‑P “Policies adopted to manage material sustainability matters”. Additional corporate policies relevant to specific material impacts, risks or opportunities are also listed in the table below.

ESRS E1 – Climate change – Material impacts, opportunities and risks

E1 Sub-topic

Category

Material impacts, risks, opportunities

Actions

Strategies and concepts
(see MDR-P)

Climate change mitigation and energy

Actual negative impact

Contribution to global warming through greenhouse gas emissions and non-renewable energy consumption associated with VIG’s insurance and reinsurance products, investments in high-emission sectors and internal operations

Alignment of corporate business by expanding insurance services for sustainable business activities;
Divestment from emission-intensive companies;
Investments in line with target intensities;
Engagement via ISS ESG;
Use of renewable energy for internal operations

Responsible insurance in corporate business;
Responsible investment

Climate change adaptation

Risk

Higher frequency and severity of claims due to extreme weather events and natural disasters as well as lacking awareness, risk-management insights and/or measures to reduce impacts of insured events by customers

Advice and recommendations for action for corporate customers to reduce risks, especially in the area of natural hazards

Responsible insurance in corporate business

Climate change adaptation and mitigation

Risk

Loss of value in capital investments (stranded assets/transition risk) and risk of negative impact on the creditworthiness due to increase in extreme weather events/natural disasters (physical risk)

Investment exclusion criteria for certain sectors, review of climate value-at-risk (Climate VaR) using MSCI

Responsible investment

Climate change mitigation

Risk

Investing in and/or underwriting companies that do not adequately address their impact on climate change can lead to negative media coverage and reputational damage resulting in financial loss

Recommendation and coordination of risk minimisation measures with corporate customers of insurance companies; Regular review of ESG exclusion criteria at company level

Responsible insurance in corporate business;
Responsible investment

Climate change mitigation

Opportunity

Investment opportunities in green/sustainable bonds

Targeted increase in the volume of sustainable investments

Sustainability Bond Framework

Climate change adaptation, climate change mitigation and energy

Opportunity

Potential expansion of offerings and market reach due to a higher interest in insurance products covering extreme climate events

Organising targeted events plus workshops and training, and building expertise in new technologies to expand the product portfolio

See concepts above

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